Which theory posits that humans are inherently good?

Humanistic theory posits that humans are inherently good by emphasizing the individual's potential for growth and self-actualization. This perspective, championed by theorists like Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, focuses on the positive aspects of human nature, suggesting that people are motivated by the desire to fulfill their potential and achieve personal growth. Humanistic theorists believe that individuals possess an inherent capacity for kindness, creativity, and personal growth, which can be nurtured in supportive environments. This view diverges sharply from other psychological theories that may focus more on learned behaviors, unconscious conflicts, or cognitive processes, which do not inherently emphasize the positivity of human nature.