What is the primary concern of humanistic psychology?

Study for the Personality and Counseling Theory Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each offering hints and insights. Prepare effectively for your exam!

The primary concern of humanistic psychology centers on personal growth and self-actualization. This branch of psychology emphasizes the inherent potential of individuals to develop and enhance their personal qualities and abilities. Humanistic psychologists believe that every person has the capacity to achieve their best self, often referred to as self-actualization, which is the realization of one's talents and potential.

This perspective prioritizes subjective experiences, the individual's perspective, and emphasizes concepts like empathy and unconditional positive regard, which contribute to personal growth. Key figures in humanistic psychology, such as Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, focused on the importance of self-concept and the personal journey toward fulfilling one's potential, making personal growth the cornerstone of their theory.

The other options, while significant in their own right, do not encapsulate the essence of humanistic psychology. Behavioral modification techniques relate more closely to behaviorism, which focuses on changing behaviors through reinforcement and punishment. Understanding innate drives is a key concept in psychoanalytic theory rather than humanism. Analyzing dysfunctional behavior typically pertains to cognitive-behavioral approaches, which are aimed at treating and understanding psychological disorders. These elements are not the main focuses of humanistic psychology, which fundamentally champions the positive aspects of human experience and the journey toward fulfilling

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