In art therapy, what technique is used when a therapist encourages spontaneous creativity?

The technique that is correctly associated with encouraging spontaneous creativity in art therapy is active imagination. This approach invites clients to engage in a free-flowing creative process that allows for exploration of their thoughts, feelings, and inner experiences. In art therapy, active imagination can manifest as creating artwork without preconceived notions or forms, encouraging the client to express their subconscious thoughts and emotions organically. This method facilitates a deep connection between the artist and the artwork, often leading to insights and personal growth.

The other options relate to different therapeutic processes. For instance, transference refers to the phenomenon where clients project feelings or attitudes onto the therapist, often based on past experiences. Spontaneous expression, while related to creativity, is not formally identified as a technique in art therapy; rather, it is a broader concept encompassing the act of expressing oneself freely. Transitional space refers to a psychological space where individuals can explore their identities and feelings, often used in play therapy, but it’s not specifically focused on spontaneous creativity as active imagination is.